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Digital Nomad Visa Spain: Complete Guide

Spain's remote-worker visa for non-EU nationals — including the 24% Beckham Law flat tax. Income thresholds, eligible employers, family rules.

11 min readUpdated February 20265,000+ readers
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What is the Digital Nomad Visa (DNV)?

Introduced by the Startups Law of December 2022, Spain's Digital Nomad Visa is for non-EU nationals who work remotely for non-Spanish employers or international clients.

Highlights:

  • 1-year visa from the consulate → renewable to a 3-year residence card → renewable for another 2 years
  • 5-year path to permanent residence
  • Beckham Law: flat 24% tax on Spanish-source income up to €600,000 (vs progressive up to 47%) for the first 6 years
  • Includes spouse + minor children + dependent parents
  • Schengen visa-free travel throughout

Eligibility

  • ✓ Non-EU/EEA/Swiss national
  • ✓ Working remotely for a non-Spanish employer (≥3 months tenure) OR self-employed with clients outside Spain (≥80% of income from non-Spanish clients)
  • ✓ Income at least €2,762/month for the main applicant (200% of Spain's SMI in 2026)
    • +€1,036/month for first family member
    • +€346/month for each additional family member
  • ✓ University degree (≥3 years) OR 3 years of relevant work experience
  • ✓ Clean criminal record from past 5 years (apostilled)
  • ✓ Private health insurance valid in Spain (without co-payments or deductibles)
  • ✓ Proof of remote-work setup (employer letter, contracts, recent invoices)

Application Process

Path A — Apply at the Spanish consulate in your country:

  1. Book appointment at the consulate covering your residence
  2. Submit form Mod. EX-49 (1-year visa)
  3. Visa stamped within 10 working days
  4. Enter Spain, register at the police within 30 days
  5. Apply for the 3-year residence card (Mod. EX-49) at the Oficina de Extranjeros

Path B — Apply in Spain (Unidad de Grandes Empresas, UGE-CE):

If you're already legally in Spain on a tourist visa or other status:

  1. File the 3-year residence card directly via UGE-CE
  2. Resolution in 20 working days (silence = approval, "silencio administrativo positivo")
  3. Skip the consulate step entirely

Path B is the route Workium recommends for most clients — faster and you can already start living in Spain.

Beckham Law Tax Regime

Apply to the Spanish tax authority (AEAT) using Mod. 149 within 6 months of starting work in Spain.

Benefits:

  • 24% flat tax on Spanish-source income up to €600,000
  • 47% on the excess over €600,000
  • Foreign-source income (most of yours, since you work for non-Spanish employer) is NOT taxed in Spain during the regime — only Spanish-source income is
  • Wealth tax exemption on assets outside Spain
  • Applies for 6 fiscal years (year of arrival + 5 more)

Requirements:

  • New tax residency in Spain after at least 5 years outside
  • Move triggered by a job or a Digital Nomad Visa application
  • Mod. 149 filed within 6 months

Documents Checklist

Personal: passport, photos, criminal record (apostilled + sworn translation), birth certificate (for family applicants).

Income & work: employer certificate (≥3 months tenure, role description, salary, employer's tax-residence outside Spain), last 3 months payslips OR last quarter invoices for freelancers, contracts, last tax declaration in your country of residence.

Qualifications: university degree (apostilled + sworn translation) OR documented 3-year work history (LinkedIn export + references).

Health insurance: policy issued by an insurer authorised to operate in Spain — Cigna Global, Allianz Care, Sanitas Mas Salud are commonly accepted. Quote should explicitly cover "any condition, no deductible".

Form: Mod. EX-49 (consulate route) or UGE form (in-Spain route).

Tax: Mod. 030 (tax registration) + Mod. 149 (Beckham regime opt-in).

Ready to start your journey to Spain?

Let our experts handle the paperwork while you focus on your new adventure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work for a Spanish company on the DNV?

No more than 20% of your gross income can come from Spanish-source clients/employers. If you cross that you must switch to a Self-Employed (autónomo) or Work Visa.

How is the DNV different from the Non-Lucrative Visa?

The Non-Lucrative Visa explicitly forbids any work, even remote. It's aimed at retirees and people of independent means living off passive income. The DNV is designed for active remote workers.

Do I lose the Beckham regime if I leave my job?

You must maintain the basis on which you applied (employment / freelance work for a non-Spanish employer) throughout the 6 years. Switching to a Spanish employer or stopping work breaks the regime.

Can my family work in Spain?

Yes — once they hold the residence card their TIE explicitly authorises employment without further permits.

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